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Debian 安装后配置

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软件源

执行命令。

apt edit-sources

替换内容,这里使用了 清华大学开源软件镜像站 1

# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度,如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free

或者使用 阿里巴巴开源镜像站点 2

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib

更新系统

apt update
apt upgrade

安装小工具

apt install curl wget tmux bat htop btop exa neofetch trash-cli croc

配置别名

执行命令。

nano .profile

加入内容。

alias ll='ls -alFGh'
alias l='exa -lha --modified --created --time-style long-iso --group-directories-first'
alias dc='docker-compose'
alias ..='cd ..'
alias ...='cd ../..'
alias bat='batcat'

docker

wget https://get.docker.com/ -O get-docker.sh
# sh get-docker.sh --mirror Aliyun
sh get-docker.sh
systemctl enable docker
docker run --rm hello-world

docker-compose3

# wget https://ghproxy.com/https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.2.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -O /opt/docker-compose
wget https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.2.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -O /opt/docker-compose
chmod u+x /opt/docker-compose
ln -s /opt/docker-compose /usr/local/sbin/docker-compose

或者通过 Linuxbrew 4 安装。